Nhanganyaya
Girazi reFiberglass chinhu chinoshandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana muindasitiri dzakadai sekuvaka, mota, zvemugungwa, uye zvemuchadenga nekuda kwesimba rayo, kugara kwenguva refu, uye hunhu hwayo hwakareruka. Mhando mbiri dzakajairika dzekusimbisa fiberglass ndedzinotijira rakachekwa (CSM) uyejira refiberglass rakarukwaKunyange zvazvo zvose zvichishanda sekusimbisa muzvinhu zvakasanganiswa, zvine hunhu hwakasiyana hunoita kuti zvikwanise kushandiswa zvakasiyana.
Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora musiyano mukuru uripo pakati petambo yakachekwa nefiberglass yakarukwa, kusanganisira maitiro avo ekugadzira, hunhu hwemakanika, mashandisirwo, uye zvakanakira.
1. Maitiro Ekugadzira
Mat Yakachekwa-chekwa yeStrand (CSM)
Yakagadzirwa neshinda dzegirazi pfupi dzakaparadzirwa zvisina tsarukano (dzinowanzo kureba masendimita 1-2) dzakabatanidzwa pamwe chete nechinhu chinonyungudutsa resin.
Zvinogadzirwa nekucheka tambo dzegirazi dzinoramba dzichienderera mberi uye kudziparadzira pabhandi rekutakura zvinhu, uko kunoiswa binder kuti dzibatanidzwe pamwe chete.
Inowanikwa muhuremu hwakasiyana-siyana (semuenzaniso, 1 oz/ft² kusvika 3 oz/ft²) uye ukobvu.
Jira reFiberglass rakarukwa
Yakagadzirwa nekuruka tambo dzegirazi dzinoramba dzichigadzirwa kuita patani yakafanana (semuenzaniso, weave isina chinhu, twill weave, kana satin weave).
Maitiro ekuruka anogadzira chimiro chakasimba, chakaita segrid chine shinda dzinofamba mu0° uye 90° nzira dzinopa simba rekutungamira.
Inouya nenzira dzakasiyana dzehuremu uye magadzirirwo ekuruka, zvichikanganisa kuchinjika uye simba.
Musiyano Mukuru:
CSM haina divi rakananga (isotropic) nekuda kwekutenderera kwefiber zvisina tsarukano, nepofiberglass kufamba-famba kwakarukwa inoenderana nedivi (anisotropic) nekuda kwekuruka kwayo kwakarongeka.
2.Zvivakwa zveMichina
| Pfuma | Mat Yetambo Yakachekwa (CSM) | Jira reFiberglass rakarukwa |
| Simba | Simba rekudhonza rakaderera nekuda kwemafibers asina kurongeka | Simba guru rekusimba nekuda kwemafibers akaenzana |
| Kuomarara | Zvishoma kuomarara, zvinochinjika | Yakasimba, inochengetedza chimiro zviri nani |
| Kuramba Kukanganisa | Zvakanaka (fibers dzinotora simba zvisina tsarukano) | Yakanaka kwazvo (fibers dzinoparadzira mutoro zvinobudirira) |
| Kuenderana | Zviri nyore kuumba kuita maumbirwo akaomarara | Hazvina kuchinjika zvakanyanya, zvakaoma kuchinjika pamusoro pemakona |
| Kunyudzwa kweResin | Kutorwa kwe resin kwakakwira (40-50%) | Kutorwa kwe resin kwakaderera (30-40%) |
Nei Zvichikosha:
CSM Yakanakira mapurojekiti anoda kuumbwa zviri nyore uye simba rakafanana kumativi ese, senge mahull echikepe kana mashawa.
Fgirazi regirazi kufamba-famba kwakarukwa zviri nani pakushandisa zvine simba guru semapaneru emotokari kana zvikamu zvechivakwa uko kunodiwa kusimbisa divi.
3. Mashandisirwo muMaindasitiri Akasiyana
Mat Yakachekwa-chekwa yeStrand Mashandisirwo (CSM):
✔Indasitiri yeMarine–Matumbu echikepe, madheki (akanaka pakudzivirira mvura).
✔Mota–Zvikamu zvisina chimiro zvakaita semapaneru emukati.
✔Kuvaka–Denga, dzimba dzekugezera, uye nzvimbo dzekugezera.
✔Basa Rokugadzirisa–Zviri nyore kugadzirisa nekukurumidza.
Mashandisirwo Ejira ReFiberglass Rakarukwa:
✔Muchadenga–Zvikamu zvakareruka, zvine simba guru.
✔Mota–Mapaneru emuviri, ma spoiler (anoda kuomarara kwakanyanya).
✔Simba reMhepo–Mabanga eturbine (anoda simba rekutungamira).
✔Midziyo Yemitambo–Mafuremu emabhasikoro, zvimiti zvehockey.
Chinhu Chinokosha Chekudzidza:
CSM ndiyo yakanakira kusimbisa zvinhu zvisingadhuri uye zvine chinangwa chikuru.
Firiji rakarukwa inofarirwa kushandiswa pakushanda kwepamusoro-soro uye inotakura mutoro.
4. Zviri nyore kushandisa uye kubata
Mat Yakachekwa-chekwa yeStrand (CSM)
✅Zviri nyore kucheka nekugadzira chimiro–Inogona kuchekwa nechigero.
✅Inoenderana nemakombama zvakanaka–Yakanakira mapundu akaomarara.
✅Inoda resin yakawanda–Inonwisa mvura yakawanda, zvichiita kuti mitengo yezvinhu iwedzere.
Jira reFiberglass rakarukwa
✅Yakasimba asi isingachinjiki zvakanyanya–Inoda kuchekwa nemazvo.
✅Zviri nani kune nzvimbo dzakati sandara kana dzakakombama zvishoma–Zvakaoma kutenderedza makumbo pamusoro pemakomba akapinza.
✅Kushoma kunwa resin–Inodhura zvishoma pamapurojekiti makuru.
Zano reNyanzvi:
Vatangi vanowanzo farira CSM nekuti ndiyo'inoregerera uye iri nyore kushanda nayo.
Nyanzvi dzinosarudza fiberglass kufamba-famba kwakarukwa kuti zvive zvakarurama uye zvine simba.
5.Kuenzanisa Mutengo
| Chinhu | Mat Yetambo Yakachekwa (CSM) | Jira reFiberglass rakarukwa |
| Mutengo weZvinhu | Kugadzirwa kwepasi (nyore) | Yakakwira (kuruka kunowedzera mutengo) |
| Kushandiswa kweResin | Yakakwirira (inodiwa resin yakawanda) | Yakaderera (resin shoma inodiwa) |
| Mutengo weVashandi | Inokurumidza kuiswa (kubata zviri nyore) | Unyanzvi hwakawanda hunodiwa (kurongeka kwakanyatsojeka) |
Ndeipi Isingadhuri Zvikuru?
CSM yakachipa pakutanga asi ingangoda resin yakawanda.
Fgirazi regirazi kufamba-famba kwakarukwa ine mutengo wakakwira wekutanga asi inopa chiyero chiri nani chesimba-kuhuremu.
6. Ndeipi Yaunofanira Kusarudza?
Nguva YekushandisaMat Yakachekwa-chekwa yeStrand (CSM):
Unoda kurongeka nekukurumidza uye kuri nyore kuti uwane maumbirwo akaomarara.
Kushanda pamapurojekiti asiri ekuvaka, ekushongedza, kana ekugadzirisa.
Bhajeti inyaya inonetsa.
Nguva Yokushandisa Machira Akarukwa eFiberglass:
Inoda simba rakawanda uye kuomarara.
Kushanda pazvivako zvinotakura mutoro (semuenzaniso, zvikamu zvemotokari, zvikamu zvendege).
Zvinoda kupedzwa kwepamusoro zviri nani (jira rakarukwa rinosiya kupedzwa kwakapfava).
Mhedziso
Zvese zviri zvivirijira rakachekwa (CSM) uyejira refiberglass rakarukwa zvinhu zvakakosha zvekusimbisa mukugadzira zvinhu zvakasanganiswa, asi zvinopa zvinangwa zvakasiyana.
CSMinokwanisika kutenga, iri nyore kushandisa, uye yakanaka pakushandisa simba rakawanda.
Firiji rakarukwa yakasimba, inogara kwenguva refu, uye yakakodzera kushandiswa kwepamusoro-soro.
Kunzwisisa kusiyana kwavo kunobatsira pakusarudza zvinhu zvakakodzera zvepurojekiti yako, zvichiita kuti ishande zvakanaka uye kuti mari ishandiswe zvakanaka.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-04-2025
