Fiberglass(zvakare segirazi fiber) rudzi rutsva rweinorganic isiri-metallic zvinhu zvine hunyanzvi hwekuita.
Girazi fiber inoshandiswa zvakanyanya uye inoramba ichiwedzera. Munguva pfupi, kukura kwakanyanya kwemaindasitiri mana makuru ekudzika pasi (emagetsi emagetsi, mota dzemagetsi matsva, simba remhepo, uye 5G) zvichaunza kukura kunoramba kuripo. Nekufamba kwenguva, girazi fiber uye zvigadzirwa zvaro zvichakura nekukurumidza mune ramangwana, chiyero chekupinda kweakasiyana mashandisirwo eminda achawedzera, uye indasitiri nzvimbo yemusika ichave yakafara.
Parizvino, nyika yangu yakagadzira yakazara maindasitiri cheni yegirazi faibha (yekutanga shinda), girazi fiber zvigadzirwa uye girazi fiber composite zvinhu, izvo zvakakamurwa kuita nzvimbo nhatu: kumusoro, pakati uye pasi.
Kumusoro kwemvura kunopa zvinodiwa zvekugadzira girazi fiber kugadzirwa, zvinosanganisira migodhi yeore, simba, makemikari uye mamwe maindasitiri.
Girazi fiber kugadzirwa iri pakati pemaindasitiri ketani. Kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwepamusoro pemvura zvigadzirwa uye akasiyana maitiro, girazi fiberrovinguye girazi fiber textile uye zvisiri-yakarukwa zvigadzirwa zvinogadzirwa. Zvigadzirwa izvi zvinogadziridzwa zvakare kuti zvive terminal composite zvigadzirwa.
Maindasitiri ekudzika anosanganisira zvivakwa, kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, kuchengetedza simba, simba idzva, uye zvekufambisa.
Fiberglass indasitiri cheni:
Fiberglass: Upstream Raw Materials
Mumutengo wekugadzirwa kwegirazi fiber zvigadzirwa, kupihwa kwepamusoro pemvura zvigadzirwa zvegirazi fiber kune zvakawanda, uye mutengo unoverengera chikamu chikuru.
Iyo yakakwira mbishi yegirazi fiber inonyanya kuve ore mbishi zvinhu zvakaita se pyrophyllite, kaolin, limestone, nezvimwewo, izvo zvinogadzirwa nekunyungudika kwekushisa kwakanyanya, kudhirowa kwewaya, mhepo, kuruka uye mamwe maitiro, uye anoshandiswa mumaindasitiri ezasi nekugadzira girazi. fiber zvigadzirwa uye girazi fiber composite zvinhu.
Jecha renyika yangu requartz uye pyrophyllite zvine mabhenefiti makuru ezvekushandisa, uye kushanduka kwemutengo kudiki, izvo zvine chekuita neindasitiri yegirazi fiber.
Simba resimba ndiro rechipiri pakukura mukugadzira girazi fiber, kunyanya gasi rechisikigo, platinamu uye rhodium zvinodyiwa. Mukugadzira fiber yegirazi, mabhizinesi ekudhirowa edziva anovimba nesimba rekupisa, senge gasi rechisikigo, magetsi, uye zvigadzirwa zvekugadzira zvakaita seplatinamu-rhodium alloy bushings.
Midstream: Fiberglass Zvigadzirwa
Zvigadzirwa zvegirazi fiber zvinonyanya kukamurwa kuita zvisiri-zvakarukwa zvigadzirwa uye zvigadzirwa zvemachira.
Zvigadzirwa zvisina kuruka zvinoreva zvigadzirwa zvinogadzirwa negirazi faibha nenzira dzisiri dzakarukwa (mechini, kemikari kana nzira dzekupisa), kunyanya zvinosanganisira girazi fiber mats (senge.shinda yakachekwad mats,
matinji anoenderera mberi, matinji akabayiwa netsono, nezvimwewo) uye mafiber akagayiwa.
Maviri-level classification yegirazi fiber composite zvinhu:
Primary classification | Secondary classification | Primary classification | Secondary classification | ||
Girazi fiber zvigadzirwa | Girazi fiber zvigadzirwa zvisiri-zvakarukwa | Chopped strands mat |
Girazi fiber composite |
Girazi fiber yakadzika kugadzirisa zvigadzirwa | CCL |
Fiberglass Wet Laminated mat | Insulation Materials | ||||
Fiberglass Inoenderera Mat | Dip Coated Products | ||||
Fiberglass Stitched Mat | Thermosetting Yakasimbiswa Plastic Zvigadzirwa | ||||
Fiberglass Inodiwa Mat | Thermoplastic Yakasimbiswa Plastic Zvigadzirwa | ||||
Fiberglass jira | Fiberglass rakarukwa roving | Zvinhu zvekuvaka zvakanatsiridzwa | |||
Fiberglass mesh |
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Girazi fiber jira remagetsi |
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Girazi faibha inogona kukamurwa kuita alkali-isina, yepakati-alkali, yakakwirira-alkali uye alkali-resistant girazi faibha zvichienderana nekuumbwa. Pakati pavo, alkali-isina girazi fiber inogara pamusika mukuru, uye huwandu hwekugadzira hunodarika 95%.
Zvinoenderana nehukuru hweiyo monofilament dhayamita, inogona kukamurwa kuita matatu akateedzana: roving, spun roving uye tambo yemagetsi. Pakati pavo, roving inowanzosanganiswa ne resin kuita girazi fiber reinforced plastic (girazi fiber reinforced plastic);spunroving inogona kugadzirwa mugirazi fiber textile zvigadzirwa; shinda yemagetsi inorukwa kuita girazi fiber jira, iro rinonyanya kushandiswa kugadzira copper clad laminates sezvinhu zvakabikwa zveakadhindwa edunhu mabhodhi.
Kubva pakuona kwechikamu chesimba rekugadzira, kubuda kwekutenderera munyika yangu kunokwana 70% -75%, asi nekubviswa uye kugadziriswa kweroving kugadzirwa kwehuwandu, chikamu chekufamba chinodzikira zvishoma nezvishoma.
Nzvimbo dzekunyorera dzepasi
Girazi faibha haisi iyo yekupedzisira nzira yekudzika pasi, asi inoshandiswa sechigadzirwa chepakati uye zvigadzirwa zvepasi kugadzira girazi fiber composite zvinhu kuwedzera kushanda kwese kwechinyorwa.
Iyo yakadzika yegirazi fiber indasitiri yakapararira zvakanyanya uye yakabatana zvakanyanya neiyo macro economy.
Parizvino, zvekuvakisa, zvekufambisa, indasitiri uye simba remhepo ndiwo makuru ekudzika maindasitiri egirazi fiber, uye ina nhoroondo ye87% yegirazi fiber inoda chimiro.
Pasi pemashure e "double carbon", marongero anosimudzira kugadziridzwa kwesimba resimba, simba remhepo rekudyara rinotarisirwa kuchengetedza zvakanyanya, simba remhepo roving kudiwa kunotarisirwa kupora zvishoma nezvishoma, uye chiyero chekupinda kwemotokari dzesimba idzva chakawedzera zvishoma nezvishoma, kutyaira. kuwedzera kwekushandiswa kwezvinhu zvine chekuita negirazi fiber, uye rutivi rwekudiwa Kukura kwepakati uye kwenguva refu kuchiri kwakanaka.
Muindasitiri yemagetsi emhepo, girazi fiber inonyanya kushandiswa mukugadzira mashizha emagetsi emhepo uye nacelle zvivharo. China parizvino yave musika mukuru wepasi rose wemagetsi emagetsi.
Iko kukurumidza kusimukira kweindasitiri yemagetsi emhepo yenyika yangu kwafambisa kukurumidza kukurumidza kwekudiwa kwegirazi fiber uye zvigadzirwa zvayo. Nekuenderera mberi kwekusimudzira indasitiri yemagetsi emhepo mune ramangwana, uye kuitwa kwehuwandu hukuru hwemagetsi emagetsi ekugadzirwa kwemitsara, kushandiswa kwegirazi fiber kune tarisiro yakakura.
Yemagetsi girazi faibha yarn imhando yegirazi faibha zvinhu zvine zvakanaka kuvharirwa, izvo zvinogona kugadzirwa mugirazi faibha jira, rinoshandiswa kugadzira copper clad laminate, iyo yepakati substrate yeyakadhindwa redunhu bhodhi (PCB).
Zvichienderana nemutengo wezvino mutengo, kuenderera mberi nekusimudzira kuvakwa kwezvivakwa zvakangwara zvekugadzira, kudzikisa mutengo wevashandi, uye kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba kuburikidza nechando kugadzirisa shanduko yehunyanzvi ndiyo nzira huru dzekuti nyika yangu ichengetedze zvakanakira mutengo uye kusimbisa iyo mutengo moat.
Zvinoenderana nechirongwa chekuvandudza che "14th-Makore mashanu" cheChina Glass Fiber Indasitiri Association, hutsva ndiyo simba guru rekusimudzira kuitwa kwekugadzirisa-kurutivi rwekugadzirisa muindasitiri yegirazi fiber. Kunyatsodzora kukura kwakanyanya kwemaindasitiri ekugadzira kugona; tora musika semutungamiri, ita basa rakanaka mukutsvaga nekusimudzira uye kuwedzera kwemusika kwegirazi fiber uye zvigadzirwa; tarisa mukusimudzira indasitiri yese kuti ikwidziridze kune hungwaru, girini, kusiyanisa uye kudyidzana nedzimwe nyika, uye kuwana budiriro yemhando yepamusoro.
Taura nesu:
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Nguva yekutumira: Aug-12-2022